WHAT IS THE
TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM?
The Transportation Improvement
Program (TIP) is a financially constrained three-year program
covering the most immediate implementation priorities for
transportation projects and strategies from the metropolitan
transportation plan. It is the region’s way of allocating its
limited transportation resources among the various capital and
operating needs of the area, based on a clear set of short-term
transportation priorities. Under federal law, the TIP:
- Covers a minimum three-year
period of investment;
- Is updated at least every
two years;
- Is fiscally constrained and
not a wish list of projects;
- Is approved by the C-PCMPO
and the governor for air quality; and
- Is incorporated into the
statewide transportation improvement program (STIP).
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WHAT IS
THE LONG RANGE TRANSPORTATION PLAN?
The Long Range Transportation
Plan (LRTP) serves as a blueprint that details how the existing
transportation system works and how local residents would like
it to work in the future. In addition, it considers the
protection of the value of investments already made in
developing the transportation system, while providing resources
to pursue innovative solutions to mobility constraints and
enhancing travel choices available. For over 40 years, the MPO
has been developing long-range plans of this type for our
region.
The plan shall “include both
long-range and short-range program strategies/actions that lead
to the development of an integrated intermodal transportation
system that facilitates the efficient movement of people and
goods.” The plan has several elements:
- Identify policies,
strategies, and projects over 20 years;
- Focus at a multi-modal
level, including roadways, transit, non-motorized
transportation, and inter-modal connections;
- Articulate regional land
use, development, housing, and employment goals and plans;
and
- Estimate costs and identify
reasonably available financial sources for operation,
maintenance, and capital investments.
WHAT IS THE
SCOPE OF THE LRTP?
The LRTP guides the Columbus-Phenix
City Metropolitan Area's transportation development over a
25-year period. Updated every five years (last update
being 2004), the plan will consider existing conditions, local
needs, and anticipated growth in the region. The plan will
encompass, the Columbus and Ft. Benning area in Georgia and
Phenix City, Russell County and Lee County in Alabama.
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